National Day material — various countries National Day origin The National Day is each national important holiday, but the name has differently. Many countries are called "the National Day" or "the National Day", but also has some countries to call "the independent date" or "the independent festival", also some calling "republican date", "republic date", "revolutionary date", "liberation date", "national revival festival", "constitution date" and so on, but also has directly to the country's name adds on "the date", like "the Australian date", "the Pakistani date", some take king's birthday or ascends the base date as the National Day, in case king changes, National Day specific date also along with it replacement.
Every time meets the National Day, the various countries all must hold the different form celebration, strengthens the our country people's patriotic consciousness, the enhancement country cohesive force. Between the various countries also all must mutually express the congratulation. Meets five meets for ten National Days, some also must expand the celebration scale. In order to celebrate the National Day, the various countries' government usually must hold a time of National Day reception, by the head of state, the head of government or foreign minister acts on behalf of to manage, the invitation is stationed at the locality the various countries' diplomatic agent and other important foreign guests participates. But also has the country does not hold the reception, like US, England do not hold the reception.
國慶節(jié)資料—各國國慶節(jié)的由來
國慶節(jié)是每個(gè)國家的重要節(jié)日，但名稱有所不同。許多國家叫“國慶節(jié)”或“國慶日”，還有一些國家叫“獨(dú)立日”或“獨(dú)立節(jié)”，也有的叫“共和日”、“共和國日”、“革命日”、“解放日”、“國家復(fù)興節(jié)”、“憲法日”等，還有直接以國名加上“日”的，如“澳大利亞日”、“巴基斯坦日”，有的則以國王的生日或登基日為國慶日，如遇國王更替，國慶的具體日期也隨之更換。
每逢國慶日，各國都要舉行不同形式的慶祝活動(dòng)，以加強(qiáng)本國人民的愛國意識(shí)，增強(qiáng)國家的凝聚力。各國之間也都要相互表示祝賀。逢五逢十的國慶日，有的還要擴(kuò)大慶祝規(guī)模。為慶祝國慶日，各國政府通常要舉行一次國慶招待會(huì)，由國家元首、政府首腦或外交部長出面主持，邀請(qǐng)駐在當(dāng)?shù)氐母鲊构?jié)和其他重要外賓參加。但也有的國家不舉行招待會(huì)，如美國、英國均不舉行招待會(huì)。
Various countries National Day
The National Day is a national political nature strongest holiday. But, the various countries' National Day name as well as the date determination is different actually.
Said from the name that, in the world called “National Day” or “National Day” has China, France and so on approximately 40 countries; Called “independent date” or “independent festival” has American, Mexican, Philippine, the Burmese ten-day period and so on approximately 60 countries, was called “republican date” or “republic date” has countries and so on the Yugoslavia, Zaire, Iceland; Called “revolutionary festival” has the former U.S.S.R, Albania, Hungary; Called “federation establishment date” has Switzerland; Called “union date” has Tanzania; Also some directly adds on “the date” by the country's name, like “Australian date” and “Pakistani date”.
Said from the date meaning that, the world including our country, approximately some 30 countries take founds a nation Japan as a National Day; Some are take the constitution promulgation date as the National Days, like Federal Republic of Germany; Some take revolutionizes the revolt date as the National Day, like France; Some take the head of state birthday as the National Day, like countries and so on Japan, Thailand, Holland, Denmark, England. Interesting is, these countries along with king, the emperor of Japan or queen's replacement change the National Day the date.
General country only then a National Day, but, Nepalese, Sweden, Ugandan, Republic of Guinea Denmark has two National Days actually. In Nepal, one is “the national democratic date” (on February 18), one is king's birthday; In Sweden, one is “the national flag date” (on June 6), one is king's birthday; In Cuba, one is “the liberation date” (on January 1), one is “the national revolt date” (on July 26); In Uganda, one is “the independent date” (on October 9), one is “the second republican date” (on January 25); In the Republic of Guinea, one is “the announcement republican date” (on October 2), one is “the people defeats the aggression commemoration day” (on November 22): In Denmark, one is “the constitution date” (on June 5), another is queen the birthday.
In the world history the most glorious National Day is the san marino National Day. In the A.D. 301 years, the san marino on decides as far September 3 own National Day, until now already some more than 1700 years history.
